Policy solutions#
- Establishing a dedicated coordination framework for marine biodiversity
 - Utilizing existing groups to establish compulsory biodiversity assessment and reporting mechanisms
 - Revise MPA objectives and involve MSP authorities in a consultative capacity
 - Creating continuous input channels for stakeholder engagement in policymaking
 - Create mandatory, clear measures connecting human activities with biodiversity goals
 - Strengthening MSP’s role in achieving GES through capacity building, trainings and dialogue
 - Developing comprehensive guidelines and enforcement mechanisms for effective MPA management
 - Climate-smart maritime spatial planning in EU countries
 - Allocating maritime tax revenue for national biodiversity strategy
 - Increase investment in biodiversity research and monitoring for improved policy evaluation
 - Investing in data collection and decision support tools for planning and monitoring
 - Applying the policy solutions in the Cadiz Bay