Measures by classification#
MPA - Development of the activity#
MPA - Limiting the activity#
- Target species restrictions
- Closed areas and closed seasons
- Irregular closures for periodic harvesting
- Changes in permitted activities
- Minimum size/weight restrictions
- Static gear
- Membership of fishing cooperative
- Fisheries management recognizing traditional knowledge
- Industrial fishery restrictions
MPA - Management process#
- Local knowledge
- Assessment of plans and projects
- Adaptive Risk Management
- Comprehensive investigations
- Habitat Feature Sensitivity Matrices
- Ecosystem Service Tools
- Implement effective monitoring practices
- Facilitate stakeholder engagement
- Buffer zones
- Avoid major migration corridors and sensitive habitats
MPA - Socio-ecosystem#
- Local knowledge
- Assessment of plans and projects
- Comprehensive investigations
- Ecosystem Service Tools
- leaving infrastructure with ecological community
- Fishing practices limits
- Optimize land use
- Facilitate stakeholder engagement
- Criteria for fishing permissions
- Buffer zones
- Membership of fishing cooperative
- Fisheries management recognizing traditional knowledge
- Avoid major migration corridors and sensitive habitats
MSP - Development of the activity#
- Sea Garden Community
- Environmental performance reports
- Code of Good Practice
- Agreement among artisanal fish farming
- Temporary reserve area
- Study the environment
- Inclusive design
- Circular Economy
- New solutions
- Minimize sediment resuspension and noise
- Burying/shielding cables
- Quantitative analysis
- Voluntary Initiative for Information Sharing
- Nature enhancement
- Burying submarine cables
- Vegetable-based hydraulic fluids
- Vulnerable species assessment
- Miminizing the use of slack or loose tether
- Long lifespan of structures
- Noise-deflecting devices
- Use of new devices
- Gear marking
- Notify authority in advance
- Alternative installation methods
- Bird-scaring lines or Tori lines
- Grid connections
- Turbine layouts
MSP - Limiting the activity#
MSP - Management process#
- Educational awareness
- Environmental performance reports
- Plan and implement protected areas
- Seabed mapping
- Ensure no adverse effects
- Code for environmental management
- Decommission
- Regional Environmental Management Plans
- Protocols of safe operation
- Mapping habitats
- Involvement of local communities
- Vessel mapping updated cartography
- Sensitivity maps
- Zoning scheme
- Benthic protection areas bottom trawling
MSP - Socio-ecosystem#
- Educational awareness
- Seabed mapping
- Ensure no adverse effects
- Study the environment
- Inclusive design
- Means for the returning of a species
- Decommission
- Regional Environmental Management Plans
- Nature enhancement
- Long lifespan of structures
- Mapping habitats
- Involvement of local communities
- Sensitivity maps
- Closed areas to different levels of fishing